: Prototype development for blockchain settlements is scheduled to begin this quarter.

: The bank is reviewing findings from its pilot and sandbox to determine if a public-facing digital yen is necessary for the Japanese economy. Broader Digital Shift in Japan

The BOJ has followed a multi-year roadmap leading up to its current 2026 crossroads:

: A primary goal is connecting blockchain-based systems with existing financial infrastructure, such as the BOJ-NET settlement network.