From Dictatorship To Democracy: A - Conceptual Fr...

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: Acknowledge that external aid or negotiations rarely work, as tyrants use them to stall or maintain power . From Dictatorship to Democracy: A Conceptual Fr...

: The most powerful tool, involving the withdrawal of social, economic, and political support through selective strikes, revenue refusal, and withdrawal of bank deposits . The full text is available through publishers like

Sharp argues that all power is conditional on the cooperation of the governed. A dictatorship only stands as long as its Pillars of Support —institutions like the military, media, and civil service—remain loyal. Resistance aims to erode this support until the regime collapses. Strategic Categories of Action involving the withdrawal of social