: It is one of the most vital safety aspects, as roof, rib, and face falls were responsible for nearly 40% of all underground fatalities between 1999 and 2008. Key Techniques :
: Using instruments like borehole pressure cells (BPCs) and extensometers to track ground movement and stress changes. Ground Control
: Mine operators are often required to maintain a Ground Control Management Plan (GCMP) to document their approach to assessing and controlling geotechnical hazards. 2. Surveying & Drone Mapping : It is one of the most vital