: To create a rigorous "science of ideas" ( idéologie ) to free minds from prejudice and superstition.
The term originated during the French Revolution with .
According to scholars like Lewis S. Feuer , any complete ideology consists of three essential parts: Ideology and the Ideologists
: Today, "ideologue" is often used pejoratively to describe someone who is stubbornly dogmatic and immune to evidence. 3. Major Ideological Traditions
: An ideology must be taken up by a segment of society—often led by "master-intellectuals"—who can translate abstract ideas into concrete collective action. 2. The Original "Ideologists" : To create a rigorous "science of ideas"
This guide explores the foundational components of ideology and the thinkers—the "Ideologists"—who shaped its development. 1. The Anatomy of Ideology
: Napoleon Bonaparte eventually used the term as an insult, labeling these thinkers "ideologues" to mock their "visionary" but impractical theories. Feuer , any complete ideology consists of three
: A foundational narrative or "charter" that dramatizes the emotions and aims of a movement, often depicting a struggle for liberation or a return to a golden age.