To solve this, the community moved toward . Instead of running an installation script every time, developers pre-built the software into a "wheel" file. Now, when you run pip install , it rarely executes an install.py script anymore; it simply unpacks the pre-built files into the right place. The Legend Today: Where install.py Lives On
While largely deprecated for general libraries, you will still find install.py in specific, specialized corners of the tech world: install.py
As projects grew more complex, setup.py evolved into setuptools . However, running a raw .py file for installation had risks. It executed arbitrary code on your machine with full permissions—a "long story" that often ended in broken system Python installations. To solve this, the community moved toward