: You can find the images for the Kioptrix series (Level 1 through Level 5) on VulnHub .
is a classic "Boot-to-Root" series of vulnerable virtual machines (VMs) designed for beginners to practice penetration testing skills. The goal for each machine is to gain root access by any means necessary. 1. Getting Started with Kioptrix.ova Kioptrix.ova
Set the network adapter to or NAT Network so your attacking machine (like Kali Linux) can communicate with it. : You can find the images for the
The general workflow for tackling a Kioptrix machine follows a standard pentesting process: Kioptrix Level 1 CTF Walkthrough - Boot-To-Root Kioptrix.ova