The transition from a nose-down descent to a level flight path just above the runway.
The aircraft makes contact with the surface and uses brakes or reverse thrust to stop. 2. Key Risk Factors & Safety landing
In aviation, landing is the most critical phase of flight. While it only accounts for approximately , it historically contributes to nearly 48% of fatal accidents . 1. Phases of a Normal Landing The transition from a nose-down descent to a
The pilot aligns the aircraft with the runway, maintaining specific "pattern speeds". landing
The pilot raises the nose to further reduce airspeed and ensure the main wheels touch down first.
A successful landing is a multi-step transition from high-speed flight to a controlled stop: