These fluctuations manifest as "virtual particles," including virtual photons, that pop in and out of existence. Even when no physical light source is present, the underlying electromagnetic field exists in its lowest energy state, known as the . Evidence of the "Active" Vacuum
Light is famously both a wave and a particle. As a wave, it exhibits interference and diffraction, moving through space as oscillating electromagnetic fields. As a particle (the photon), it interacts with matter in discrete packets of energy. This duality is not just a characteristic of light itself, but a fundamental property of the fields that occupy all of space. Light and Vacuum: The Wave Particle Nature of t...
We could dive deeper into the or explore how Einstein’s theories tie into this. These fluctuations manifest as "virtual particles