Philosophie Des Als Ob (2024)
In physics, "frictionless planes" and "point masses" do not exist in nature. However, scientists use them they exist to simplify calculations and derive laws that apply to the real, messy world. 🛐 Religion and Morality
A mental construct used despite its lack of objective reality (e.g., "The atom is a tiny solar system").
Hans Vaihinger’s (The Philosophy of 'As If'), published in 1911, is a landmark work in epistemology and legal/scientific theory. It posits that human beings often use "fictions"—statements or concepts known to be false—to navigate a complex reality and achieve practical goals. Core Concept: The Productive Fiction Vaihinger distinguishes between hypotheses and fictions . Philosophie Des Als Ob
The "As If" principle suggests we act as if these fictions are true because they are "expedient." They are mental shortcuts that allow the mind to process information that would otherwise be overwhelming or inaccessible. Key Pillars of the Philosophy
Challenged thinkers to define the boundaries between verifiable science and useful mythology. In physics, "frictionless planes" and "point masses" do
Paved the way for the idea that "reality" is a human-made mental map.
Fictions serve as "scaffolding." Once the "building" of knowledge is complete, the scaffolding can be removed, but the construction would have been impossible without it. Application Across Disciplines ⚖️ Law and Ethics Hans Vaihinger’s (The Philosophy of 'As If'), published
Used "fictional finalism" in psychology to explain how people are motivated by future goals that may not be "true" but provide direction.