: The look began when high school girls started wearing oversized white socks that bunched around their ankles as a way to rebel against strict uniform codes.

: In the early 20th century, items like silk hose were sometimes viewed as "extravagant" or too ornamental for schoolgirls, with educators pushing for more practical, comfortable undergarments to allow for better physical and mental development. The "Loose Sock" Rebellion

: This style became a symbol of the "Kogal" subculture, representing a confident, anti-establishment stance. While it was originally a form of student rebellion, it was later reclaimed and popularized globally as a nostalgic fashion staple. “Suggested Clothing for the High School Girl,” 1918

One of the most famous evolutions of schoolgirl hosiery is the ( rūzu sokksu ) trend that originated in Japan in the 1990s.