(also known as harakiri ) was a highly formalized Japanese ritual suicide by disembowelment, primarily practiced by the samurai class to restore honor or avoid disgrace. While the physical act was central, it was part of a complex ceremony governed by strict codes of etiquette and spiritual significance. 1. Purpose and Justification
The ceremony was meticulously staged, often involving witnesses and assistants. Seppuku
To show ultimate loyalty upon the death of one's master. (also known as harakiri ) was a highly
A "privilege" granted to samurai to die honorably rather than by common execution. 2. Preparations and Rituals Seppuku