In the 1950s and 60s, explicit depictions of gay desire were strictly illegal and heavily censored in the United States and much of the world. To bypass strict anti-obscenity laws, visionary photographers like Bob Mizer of the Athletic Model Guild (AMG) created "physique magazines."
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These publications were masqueraded as health, fitness, and bodybuilding journals. In the 1950s and 60s, explicit depictions of
Pioneers like Tom Bianchi and Robert Mapplethorpe transformed hunk photography from cheap magazine pin-ups into high-end gallery art. In the 1950s and 60s